Obesity and Chronic Diseases

Chronic Respiratory Diseases

Chronic respiratory diseases, including chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), asthma, and chronic bronchitis, are long-term conditions that impair breathing and lung function. These diseases are often characterized by persistent cough, breathlessness, and wheezing. COPD, typically caused by smoking or long-term exposure to pollutants, leads to progressive lung damage. Asthma involves inflammation and narrowing of the airways, often triggered by allergens or irritants. Managing these conditions usually involves medication, lifestyle modifications, and avoiding triggers to improve quality of life and prevent exacerbations.